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Angiotensin II type 1 receptor gene polymorphism in myocardial infarction patients
Bhoomi Reddy Pullareddy
Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases, Begumpet, Hyderabad-500016, India
Baddela Muni Venkata Srikanth Babu
Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases, Begumpet, Hyderabad-500016, India
Kolla Venkata Karunakar
Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases, Begumpet, Hyderabad-500016, India
Jeedigunta Yasovanthi
Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases, Begumpet, Hyderabad-500016, India
Potham Sampath Kumar
Osmania General Hospital, Afzul Gunj, Hyderabad-500012, India
Annam Sharath
Osmania General Hospital, Afzul Gunj, Hyderabad-500012, India
Akka Jyothy
Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases, Begumpet, Hyderabad-500016, India, jyothycell{at}rediffmail.com
Introduction. Acute myocardial infarction is commonly known as heart attack. It is a multifactorial disease influenced by environmental and genetic factors.The objective of the present study was to investigate the association of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor gene A/C polymorphism in South Indian myocardial infarction patients.
Subjects and methods. The present study included a total number of 221 subjects (107 myocardial infarction patients and 114 age- and sex-matched controls). Demographic and clinical characteristics were collected. Lipid profiles were estimated. DNA was isolated and the angiotensin II type 1 receptor gene A/C polymorphism was determined by polymerase chain reaction.
Results. Comparison of the lipid profiles between patients and controls showed that patients had statistically highly significant values (p=0.0001).The CC genotype of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor was not associated with myocardial infarction patients when compared to controls. CC vs. AA was 2 = 2.08, odds ratio 2.30, 95% confidence interval 0.72 — 7.23, and p value was 0.14.
Conclusion. The angiotensin II type 1 receptor CC genotype is not a risk factor for myocardial infarction in patients in a South Indian population.
Key Words: A1166C polymorphism angiotensin II type 1 receptor myocardial infarction polymerase chain reaction South Indian population
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Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, Vol. 10, No. 3,
174-178 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/1470320309342758

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