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Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System
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The Benefits of Angiotensin Receptor Blockers in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure and Multiple Co-morbidities

Erland Erdmann

Department of Cardiology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany, erland.erdmann{at}uni-koeln.de

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is common among the elderly, who typically suffer from multiple co-morbidities.The clinician therefore needs to consider the possibility of interaction between drugs given to treat these underlying conditions and drugs given to treat CHF. Patients who remain symptomatic despite established CHF therapy derive important clinical benefits from the addition of an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), irrespective of age, sex, ethnicity and baseline heart failure, as recognised in the recent revision of the European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the treatment of CHF.

Rationalisation of concomitant therapy in accordance with guideline recommendations can help to minimise the potential for adverse effects.

This case report describes an elderly man with CHF and multiple co-morbidities who remained symptomatic despite established therapy.

Key Words: Chronic heart failure • Co-morbidity • Rationalisation • Candesartan

References

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  • Swedberg K., Cleland J., Dargie H. et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure: executive summary (update 2005). The Taskforce for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 2005;26:1115-40.[Free Full Text]
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  • Young JB, Dunlap ME, Pfeffer MA et al. Mortality and morbidity reduction with candesartan in patients with chronic heart failure and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Results of the CHARM Low-Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Trials. Circulation 2004;110:2618-26.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Pfeffer MA, Swedberg K., Granger CB et al. Effects of candesartan on mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure: the CHARM-Overall programme. Lancet 2003;362:759-66.[CrossRef][Web of Science][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • ISIS-2 (Second International Study of Infarct Survival) Collaborative Group. Randomised trial of intravenous streptokinase, oral aspirin, both, or neither among 17,187 cases of suspected acute myocardial infarction: ISIS-2. Lancet 1988;2:349-60.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]

Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, Vol. 6, No. 2 suppl, S11-S12 (2005)
DOI: 10.1177/14703203050060020401


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This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
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Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Erdmann, E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Erdmann, E.
Social Bookmarking
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